Mesothelioma is a form of cancer in the mesothelium, a cover protects the largest part of the body of the internal organs. The mesothelium has two layers: one as a skin to a particular organ and the other is like a long sack. These layers produce lubrication, so that agencies can slide against each other. Example: heart rate during the lungs expand and contract. Mesothelium is pericardium than for the heart, “pleural” when around the lungs, peritoneum and the implementation of the various organs in the abdomen.

Mesothelioma is a malignant disease in which mesothelium cells act abnormal and divide uncontrollably. Most cases begin in the pleura and peritoneum. Pleural and peritoneal mesothelioma are forms of this rare cancer. Although still uncommon, the disease often occurs in people who are exposed to asbestos at work. At least about 70 to 80 percent of cases are associated with exposure to asbestos. Some cases have no known causes.

The commercial use of asbestos was in the late 1800s and rose during the second World War. Millions of American workers who were exposed to asbestos dust. People exposed to asbestos in mines and mills, factories, asbestos products, and the heating and construction have an increased risk of developing cancer. Families with asbestos are also at risk.

Common symptoms of the disease, usually 30 to 50 years after exposure to asbestos are: shortness of breath, chest pain, weight loss, abdominal pain, swelling of the abdomen, intestinal obstruction, abnormal bleeding, anemia, fever, difficulty swallowing pain and swelling in the neck and face.

The diagnosis can be difficult because the symptoms are similar to most other conditions. Medical tests such as X-ray, CT, MRI, and biopsy are used for the patients, the disease can be confirmed. After the diagnosis, the doctor will decide how far the cancer has spread. Unfortunately, the disease is not curable. Various treatment options: chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery.

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